Global, aggregated knee rating systems are commonly used to assess patient
outcomes following knee arthroplasty. In this study, the authors performed
a systematic literature search and found that 17% of the English-language
studies addressing primary knee arthroplasty reported on patient outcomes
following the procedure using a standardized global rating system. The
authors describe, in detail, the rating systems' development and format.
This study found 34 different rating systems represented in the literature
from 1972 to 1992. Great variability was found in the rating systems' design
and utilization. Additionally, these condition-specific, physician-based
rating systems did not have documented studies demonstrating their reliability
or validity. Future research will need to address the issues of selecting
and aggregating outcome measures and of deriving any necessary weighting
schemes. The ability of researchers to compare patient outcomes across
studies will be enhanced when there is consistency in reported outcome
measures.